Quarterly Market Outlook: April 2022
The global economy faces a new inflationary challenge
The invasion of Ukraine has altered the geopolitical equilibrium with significant uncertainty and disruption in global trade, energy, and diplomatic fronts. History shows that markets react with resiliency to geopolitical shocks unless the probability of recession rises significantly.
This type of environment is full of dilemmas for monetary policy. On the one hand, rising long-dated inflation expectations give the central banks a greater incentive to tighten quickly. On the other hand, rapidly tightening financial conditions increase the risk that interest rates may move too aggressively and push the economy into recession. Investors should factor in a rising interest rate environment and evaluate duration risk in their portfolios as central banks switch their focus to fighting inflation.
Positive corporate earnings, above-trend growth and still accommodative financial conditions continue to support positioning in risk assets. However, recessionary risks have increased and investors should pay more attention to building well-diversified portfolios that are more resilient to a backdrop of rising inflation. In the current state of high volatility, it is important to remain vigilant, focus on the medium and long term, maximize portfolio diversification, and keep the portfolios aligned to each investor's risk profile.
01. Markets recover from geopolitical shocks
The invasion of Ukraine represents a geopolitical change of enormous magnitude and creates numerous sources of uncertainty (war, energy, inflation, trade, etc.). However, history shows us that in the face of events of similar magnitude, financial markets usually experience rapid recoveries. The exceptions to this rule are realized when there is a change from geopolitical to economic uncertainty. Investors should focus on economic fundamentals rather than being distracted with market noise.
02. Central banks pivot towards tightening
Tight labor markets and rising inflation are forcing developed central banks to pivot towards tightening monetary policy. We expect the Fed and Bank of England to accelerate this hiking cycle (the European Central Bank lagging behind) in order to position rates in restrictive territory sooner rather than later in order to suppress persistent inflation. Tightening cycles tend to be favorable for equity investors (and challenging for fixed income investors), while monetary conditions are still accommodative and economic growth is above trend.
03. Late cycle investing playbook requires focus on inflation
Investors should not focus on the geopolitical noise and concentrate on evaluating whether the deterioration in leading indicators and financial conditions remain at moderate levels. We continue to reinforce the need to boost inflation protection in portfolios. Increasing the exposure to real assets, searching for alternative strategies or flexible investment solutions in fixed income (in order to diversify from duration risk) are to be considered. Investors should boost diversification, focus on companies with pricing power and look for opportunities in geographies and sectors with active managers.
Would you like further information?
Legal Notice
This report has been prepared by Santander Wealth Management & Insurance (“WMI”), a global business unit of Banco Santander, S.A. (WMI, together with Banco Santander, S.A. and its affiliates, shall be referred to hereinafter as “Santander”). This report contains economic forecasts and information gathered from several sources, including third parties. While said sources are believed to be reliable, the accuracy, completeness or current nature of that information is not guaranteed, either implicitly or explicitly, and is subject to change without notice. Any opinions included in this report may not be considered irrefutable and could differ from, or be inconsistent with, opinions (expressed verbally or in writing), advice or investment decisions of other areas of Santander.
This report is not intended to be, and should not be, construed in relation to a specific investment objective. It has been published solely for information purposes and does not constitute investment advice, an offer or solicitation to purchase or sell assets, services, financial contracts or other types of agreements, or other investment products of any type (collectively, the “Financial Assets”), and should not be relied upon as the sole basis for evaluating or assessing Financial Assets. Likewise, the distribution of this report to a client, or to a third party, should not be regarded as a provision or an offer of investment advisory services.
Santander makes no warranty in connection with any market forecasts or opinions, or with the Financial Assets mentioned in this report, including with regard to their current or future performance. The past or present performance of any markets or Financial Assets may not be an indicator of such markets or Financial Assets future performance. The Financial Assets described in this report may not be eligible for sale or distribution in certain jurisdictions or to certain categories or investors.
Except as otherwise expressly provided for in the legal documents of specific Financial Assets, the Financial Assets are not, and will not be, insured or guaranteed by any governmental entity, including the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. They are not an obligation of, or guaranteed by, Santander, and may be subject to investment risks including, but not limited to, market and currency exchange risks, credit risk, issuer and counterparty risk, liquidity risk and possible loss of the principal invested. In connection with the Financial Assets, investors are recommended to consult their financial, legal, tax and other advisers as they deem necessary to determine whether the Financial Assets are suitable based on such investors particular circumstances and financial situation. Santander, its respective directors, officers, attorneys, employees and agents assume no liability of any type for any loss or damage relating to, or arising out of, the use or reliance of all or any part of this report.
At any time, Santander (or its employees) may align with, or be contrary to, the information stated herein for the Financial Assets; act as principal or agent in the relevant Financial Assets; or provide advisory or other services to the issuer of relevant Financial Assets or to a company connected with an issuer thereof.
The information contained in this report is confidential and belongs to Santander. This report may not be reproduced in whole or in part, or further distributed, published or referred to in any manner whatsoever to any person, nor may the information or opinions contained herein be referred to without, in each case, the prior written consent of WMI.
Santander Private Client” is a brand name trademarked by Santander Bank, N.A. and may be used by its affiliates. Securities and insurance products are not offered by “Santander Private Client” or Santander Bank, N.A.
Any third party material (including logos, and trademarks), whether literary (articles/studies/ reports, etc. or excerpts thereof) or artistic (photos/graphs/drawings, etc.), included in this report are registered in the name of their respective owners and only reproduced in accordance with honest industry and commercial practices.